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Who is most commonly affected by cementoma (periapical cemental dysplasia)?

Caucasian men

African American women

Cementoma, also known as periapical cemental dysplasia, predominantly affects a specific demographic, with research indicating that it most commonly occurs in African American women. This condition is characterized by the abnormal growth of cementum-like tissue at the apex of the teeth, typically associated with the roots of mandibular anterior teeth.

Understanding the composition of the affected demographic reveals that hormonal influences and genetic predispositions may play a significant role in the prevalence of this condition among African American women. The clinical manifestations may vary, but early stages often present asymptomatically, making it essential for dental professionals to recognize the typical presentations in this group for effective diagnosis and management.

In contrast, other demographics, such as Caucasian men, Hispanic adults, and Asian children, show significantly lower incidences of cementoma, highlighting the unique susceptibility of African American women to this particular dental condition. Detecting and monitoring cementoma in this population is crucial for preventing potential complications, including issues related to tooth vitality and adjacent structures.

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Hispanic adults

Asian children

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